The Life of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ: The Six Men Who Changed Islam Forever
A Rabi’ul Awwal reflection from a recent Jummah khutbah in Rainham, on the seerah (life) of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
Every year, as the Islamic month of Rabi’ul Awwal comes around, we’re reminded of a man born into the deserts of Arabia over 1,400 years ago whose life would go on to shape the beliefs, character, and daily lives of nearly two billion people today. In a recent Jummah khutbah delivered as part of our ongoing series here in Rainham, we explored a simple but powerful theme: the seerah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ isn’t just history — it’s a blueprint for how to live.
Allah describes him simply in the Qur’an: “We have not sent you except as a mercy to all the worlds” (Qur’an 21:107, read on Quran.com) — not a mercy to the Arabs, not a mercy to his own people, but a mercy to every single person from his time until the Day of Judgement.
This post isn’t meant to be a complete account of the life of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ — no single khutbah or blog post could be. It’s meant to do something smaller and, hopefully, more useful: to spark a desire in each of us to actually go and study the seerah properly — the way we already know the biographies of celebrities or footballers we’ve never met.
The Prophet ﷺ Never Complained About His Trials
Despite years of persecution — mockery, boycott, physical harm — there isn’t a single authentic narration of the Prophet ﷺ complaining about his treatment to another human being. That doesn’t mean he didn’t feel it. Allah acknowledges his pain directly in the Qur’an: “We know that your chest is tight because of what they say” (15:97). He was not immune to sadness. He was human, and it hurt.
But his response was always the same: turn to Allah, not to people. It’s the same pattern we see in the earlier prophets — Ya’qub (peace be upon him), grieving the loss of Yusuf, says “I only complain of my grief and sorrow to Allah.” Ayyub (peace be upon him), enduring years of illness, says “Truly, adversity has touched me” — and again, the complaint goes to Allah alone.
There’s a lesson here for anyone dealing with hardship today: find the solution, do what pleases Allah, and resist the habit of complaint for its own sake.
The Six Men of Khazraj: How the Seerah Changed the World
Three years before the migration to Medina, the Prophet’s ﷺ uncle and protector, Abu Talib, passed away. Without his protection, Mecca became far more dangerous. So the Prophet ﷺ began travelling to the surrounding tribes, offering them Islam, hoping one would take him in.
The large, powerful tribes weren’t interested — or worse, they wanted something in return: rulership over Arabia once Islam succeeded. He refused every time.
Then, after repeated rejection, he came across six ordinary men from the tribe of Khazraj, from a town called Yathrib. He gave them the same full attention, love, and compassion he’d given every prestigious tribe before them. And it was these six — not the wealthy, not the powerful — who accepted Islam.
They returned home and began inviting others. The next year, twelve came back to pledge allegiance. The year after that, over seventy. What followed was the migration to Medina — the turning point that allowed the Muslim community to survive and eventually flourish.
Those six men had no idea that 1,400 years later, there would be Muslims on every continent, in places the companions never even knew existed — including right here in Rainham. The lesson is a humbling one: never look down on any individual, and never assume you know their worth in the sight of Allah. Guidance belongs to Him alone, on His timeline, not ours.
Jabir ibn Abdullah and the Old Camel: A Story from the Seerah
Jabir ibn Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) lost his father at the Battle of Uhud when he was just fifteen, left to support seven younger sisters on his own. Two years later, travelling with a caravan, he was riding an old, slow camel, trailing behind everyone else — poor, in debt, and, by his own account, not particularly notable in the eyes of those around him.
The Prophet ﷺ, riding at the front of a large group, noticed him anyway. He slowed down, rode beside him, and simply asked how he was doing — in the easy, familiar way you’d speak to someone you cared about. He asked about his camel, his debts, his marriage. When Jabir explained he’d married an older woman so she could help raise his sisters, the Prophet ﷺ was struck by the sacrifice a boy that age was making for his family.
By the time the conversation ended, the Prophet ﷺ had touched Jabir’s camel with a stick — and, by Allah’s permission, the tired animal suddenly picked up pace. He then insisted on buying it from Jabir, offering far more than it was worth, and when they reached Medina, gave him back both the camel and the money.
It’s a small story in the grand sweep of the seerah, but it says something enormous: the leader of the entire Muslim nation took the time to make an unknown seventeen-year-old feel seen and valued. Jabir went on to become one of the most prolific narrators of hadith in Islamic history (see his biography on Sunnah.com for more on the companions who narrated from the Prophet ﷺ) — a legacy that began with a slow camel and a few minutes of someone’s full attention.
Why Character Spread Islam Faster Than Miracles
Here’s a detail worth sitting with. Throughout the Meccan period, the Prophet ﷺ was shown miracle after miracle, and still, by the conquest of Mecca — roughly twenty years into his mission — only around 10,000 people had accepted Islam.
Within the following two years, that number grew to roughly 124,000.
What changed? Not the miracles. What changed was that people started watching how the early Muslims actually lived — the same people who used to cheat, fight, and bury their own daughters alive were now, in the eyes of their own families and neighbours, transformed. It wasn’t the argument that convinced people. It was the character.
The Prophet ﷺ said that the heaviest thing placed on the scales on the Day of Judgement is good character — arguably heavier, in terms of real-world impact, than even the miracles themselves.
Studying the Seerah of the Prophet ﷺ: Where to Start
We live in a time when most people forming an opinion about Islam will never open a seerah book. They’re not reading Ibn Hisham. What they see is us — how we behave at work, at school, in our neighbourhoods, in our own community here in Rainham. That’s the seerah most people will actually encounter.
So the ask is a simple one: learn the life of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, slowly and properly. Start small if you need to — there are excellent beginner-friendly books written for exactly this purpose, and just as many audio playlists for those of us who’d rather listen on a commute than sit with a book. Do it with your children. Ten minutes a week is still ten minutes more than none. Ask them what they learned. Relate it back when something happens at school. Let it take years if it needs to.
It’s never too late to start — not at 20, not at 50, not at 70. And it may just be, as it was for those six men from Khazraj, that the smallest, quietest effort ends up mattering more than we could ever have imagined.
May Allah grant us the tawfiq to learn, love, and live the seerah of His Messenger ﷺ. Ameen.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Rabi’ul Awwal? Rabi’ul Awwal is the third month of the Islamic calendar, widely held to be the month in which Prophet Muhammad ﷺ was born, making it a time when many Muslims focus on studying his life and character.
Who were the six men of Khazraj? They were six individuals from the Arab tribe of Khazraj in Yathrib (later Medina) who accepted Islam after meeting the Prophet ﷺ. Their acceptance led directly to the spread of Islam in Medina and, ultimately, to the migration (Hijrah) of the Muslim community.
Who was Jabir ibn Abdullah? Jabir ibn Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) was a young companion of the Prophet ﷺ, orphaned as a teenager, who became one of the most significant narrators of hadith in Islamic history.
Where can I hear more khutbahs like this? Join us for Jummah at our Rainham community — visit rainhammercy.com for prayer times, updates, and how to get involved with the Rahma Rainham project.